There are three tax benefits:
- Contributions are tax deductible - from 1 March 2016 the employee may deduct total contributions (made by either the employer or the employee) up to 27,5% of their gross remuneration or taxable income (whichever is the higher) to a pension, provident or retirement annuity fund. This is subject to an annual limit of R350,000. Any employer contributions is neutralised by way of a fringe benefits tax.
- Investment returns are tax free – there is no income tax or capital gains tax paid within the retirement fund.
- Benefits are taxed on a favourable basis – lump sum benefits are taxed on a sliding scale with a portion of the benefit tax free (see details under “What is the tax on your fund benefits?”)